How informed are you about a deed in lieu of foreclosure or a short sale?? If you are going through foreclosure or you are late on payments, the following legal rules and procedures will help you determine the best option.
According to eHow Contributor, Constitution Guru, there are five important rules and procedures a homeowner must know.
Homefront Realty experts give their take at the end of each step.
What do you need to know?
1. There’s No Legal Requirement
- Florida mortgage lenders are never required to accept a foreclosure avoidance alternative, such as a deed in lieu of foreclosure or a short sale. Likewise, the borrowers are not legally required to enter into the above arrangements. However, according to Constitution Guru, Florida law allows both arrangements if the mortgage lender and the borrower agree to it. It is highly important that the homeowner always explores his/her options before making a decision that would affect them for many years.
2. What is a Judicial Foreclosure?
- A mortgage lender in Florida can foreclose in only one way, and that is through a lawsuit called a Judicial Foreclosure. A judicial mortgage foreclosure is a lawsuit filed with and heard before a Florida state court judge. The judge can order a sheriff’s sale of the property, which is a public auction where the Sheriff sells the property to the highest bidder.
- According to our HomeFront Realty Experts: This is not the end for the homeowner, but the beginning of a whole new set of problems. The lender can come after the homeowners for a deficiency for up to 20 years after a foreclosure. When the homeowner gets back on their feet, even after years, they will always have to be looking over their shoulder wondering if the bank is going to come after them.
- Best Choice: A short sale is a sale of a property in which the proceeds from the sale fall short of the balance owed on a loan secured by the property sold. In a short sale, the bank or mortgage lender agrees to discount a loan balance due to an economic or financial hardship on the part of the mortgagor. This negotiation is all done through communication with a bank’s loss mitigation or workout department. With a short sale, you can sell the property and get a fresh start.
3. Short Sale Options
- Foreclosure can be an expensive process for Florida mortgage lenders. Meeting the Florida statutes requirements is extremely time consuming and costly. They require a strict compliance with notices and procedural requirements. To add, a lawsuit for judicial foreclosure can result in large legal fees. Therefore, lenders may be willing to accept a short sale instead of dealing with the expense of foreclosure. A short sale results when the lender agrees to accept a reduced payment on the mortgage loan. That allows the homeowner to sell the home for a price that is less than the amount otherwise due to the mortgage lender. The mortgage lender simply forgives the difference.
- Our Take: According to the HomeFront Realty experts, the lender does not always forgive the difference. Therefore, you need a team of experts like ours to do the negotiations with the banks. We have buyers ready to make offers. They stand by their word. No last minute walk aways!
4. Deed in Lieu?
- A deed in lieu of foreclosure is a voluntary transfer of title from the homeowner to the mortgage lender in exchange for the mortgage lender forgiving the balance due on the mortgage loan. The primary motivation for a lender accepting a deed in lieu of foreclosure is to avoid the expense of holding a foreclosure sale. The Florida state laws allow mortgage lenders to accept a short sale or deed in lieu at anytime before the foreclosure sale actually occurs.
- Our Advice: This option is more harmful to your credit report. A short sale will affect your credit report a lot less than the deed in lieu.
5. Warning
- The Florida law does not require lenders to forgive the unpaid balance on a short sale or a deed in lieu of foreclosure. To explain, a bank may agree to release its mortgage lien form your property allowing you to sell or transfer the property. However, the bank may not fully release you from the obligation to repay the mortgage. Note: prior to agreeing to a deed in lieu of foreclosure or a short sale you should clarify in writing whether you have to repay the “forgiven” balance on the mortgage.
- WE CAN HELP! We negotiate the best possible settlement for the homeowner, and we are very successful. We can get the homeowner released from all the future mortgage obligations. So far, we have been 100 percent successful at getting homeowners a FULL SATISFACTION at closing. Our process will give the homeowner the best possible out come.
Article Source: Article by Constitution Guru, Ehow.com



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